Cabinet Action — Organisme Qualiopi | Formation anglais CPF | cabinetaction.fr | 09 81 27 14 18
| Mot anglais | Traduction | Exemple d'utilisation |
|---|---|---|
| Sonnet | Sonnet | "Shakespeare wrote 154 sonnets." |
| Verse | Vers / strophe | "The first verse is the most famous." |
| Rhyme | Rime | "Day and may are a perfect rhyme." |
| Meter / Metre | Mètre | "The iambic pentameter is the most used meter." |
| Stanza | Strophe | "Each stanza has four lines." |
| Iamb | Iambe | "An iamb is a weak syllable followed by a strong one." |
| Ode | Ode | "Keats wrote Ode to a Nightingale in 1819." |
| Elegy | Élégie | "An elegy is a poem of mourning." |
| Metaphor | Métaphore | "Life is a broken-winged bird." |
| Simile | Comparaison | "I wandered lonely as a cloud." |
| Alliteration | Allitération | "The fair breeze blew, the white foam flew." |
| Personification | Personnification | "Death, be not proud." |
| Imagery | Image poétique | "Frost uses vivid imagery of autumn leaves." |
| Refrain | Refrain | "The refrain repeats at the end of each stanza." |
| Couplet | Distique (2 vers rimant) | "The final couplet concludes the argument." |
| Villanelle | Villanelle | "Do Not Go Gentle is a villanelle with 19 lines." |
| Free verse | Vers libre | "Walt Whitman pioneered free verse in America." |
| Quatrain | Quatrain | "A quatrain has four rhyming lines." |
| Ballad | Ballade | "Coleridge wrote The Rime of the Ancient Mariner as a ballad." |
| Lyric poem | Poème lyrique | "A lyric poem expresses personal emotions." |
| Epic | Épopée | "Milton's Paradise Lost is an epic poem." |
| Haiku | Haïku | "The haiku form influenced modern English poetry." |
| Assonance | Assonance | "Fleet feet sweep by sleeping geese." |
| Consonance | Consonance | "Pitter patter — repetition of consonant sounds." |
| Enjambment | Enjambement | "The sentence continues from one line to the next." |
| Caesura | Césure | "A caesura is a mid-line pause in a verse." |
| Hyperbole | Hyperbole | "I've told you a million times!" |
| Irony | Ironie | "The Road Not Taken is often read ironically." |
| Tone | Ton | "The tone of the poem is melancholic." |
| Mood | Atmosphère | "The mood of the poem is dark and oppressive." |
1. Alliteration | 2. Enjambment | 3. Villanelle | 4. Iamb | 5. Elegy
A. Pied métrique faible-fort (da-DUM) | B. Poème de deuil | C. Répétition de consonnes initiales | D. 19 vers avec deux refrains | E. Phrase dépassant un vers
Réponses : 1-C, 2-E, 3-D, 4-A, 5-B