Mini-test TOEIC — Prétérit & Participe Passé

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Ce mini-test reproduit le format de la Part 5 du TOEIC (Incomplete Sentences). 20 questions centrées sur le prétérit, le participe passé, le present perfect et la voix passive. Chronométrez-vous pour des conditions réalistes.

⏱ Temps recommandé : 15 minutes (45 secondes par question)
Stratégie TOEIC : Identifiez d'abord le marqueur temporel (yesterday, since, already, last...). Il vous indique le temps à utiliser. Puis vérifiez si la phrase est active ou passive.

20 Questions — Incomplete Sentences

1. The manager ___ the report before the meeting started.

(A) has reviewed
(B) reviewed
(C) reviewing
(D) reviews
✓ (B) reviewed — « before the meeting started » = contexte passé daté.

2. The new policy ___ by the board last Tuesday.

(A) was approved
(B) has approved
(C) is approved
(D) approving
✓ (A) was approved — Passif passé (last Tuesday = prétérit).

3. Have you ___ the email from the client?

(A) receive
(B) received
(C) receiving
(D) receives
✓ (B) received — Have + PP = present perfect.

4. The company ___ significant growth since January.

(A) experienced
(B) has experienced
(C) experiencing
(D) experiences
✓ (B) has experienced — Since = present perfect.

5. She ___ to the Tokyo office three years ago.

(A) has transferred
(B) transferred
(C) was transferred
(D) transfers
✓ (C) was transferred — Ago = prétérit + passif.

6. The products ___ already ___ to all customers.

(A) have ... been shipped
(B) was ... shipped
(C) are ... shipping
(D) had ... ship
✓ (A) have been shipped — Already = present perfect + passif.

7. Mr. Park ___ the sales department for ten years before he retired.

(A) led
(B) has led
(C) had led
(D) leads
✓ (C) had led — Action antérieure à « retired » = past perfect.

8. The contract ___ by both parties yesterday.

(A) has been signed
(B) was signed
(C) is signed
(D) signing
✓ (B) was signed — Yesterday = prétérit passif.

9. I ___ the opportunity to work abroad yet.

(A) didn't have
(B) haven't had
(C) don't have
(D) hadn't have
✓ (B) haven't had — Yet = present perfect négatif.

10. The building ___ in 1925 and ___ a landmark since then.

(A) was built ... has been
(B) has built ... was
(C) built ... has been
(D) was building ... is
✓ (A) was built ... has been — In 1925 = prétérit. Since then = PP.

11. ___ the presentation ___ before the deadline?

(A) Has ... been completed
(B) Did ... completed
(C) Was ... completing
(D) Is ... complete
✓ (A) Has been completed — Résultat présent = PP passif.

12. The employees ___ about the changes at the meeting last Friday.

(A) informed
(B) were informed
(C) have informed
(D) informing
✓ (B) were informed — Last Friday = prétérit + passif.

13. She has ___ an expert in digital marketing.

(A) became
(B) become
(C) becoming
(D) becomes
✓ (B) become — Has + PP. Become/became/become.

14. The team ___ the project on schedule last month.

(A) has completed
(B) completed
(C) completes
(D) completing
✓ (B) completed — Last month = prétérit.

15. All documents must be ___ before the audit.

(A) prepare
(B) prepared
(C) preparing
(D) prepares
✓ (B) prepared — Must be + PP = obligation passive.

16. Revenue has ___ by 15% compared to last year.

(A) grew
(B) grown
(C) grow
(D) growing
✓ (B) grown — Has + PP. Grow/grew/grown.

17. The CEO ___ his resignation letter this morning.

(A) has submitted
(B) submitted
(C) submits
(D) submitting
✓ (B) submitted — This morning (passé) = prétérit.

18. The shipment ___ not ___ at the warehouse yet.

(A) has ... arrived
(B) did ... arrive
(C) is ... arriving
(D) was ... arrived
✓ (A) has not arrived — Yet = present perfect.

19. If the supplier had ___ on time, we would have met the deadline.

(A) deliver
(B) delivered
(C) delivering
(D) delivers
✓ (B) delivered — Third conditional : had + PP.

20. The marketing budget was ___ at the beginning of the fiscal year.

(A) set
(B) sat
(C) setting
(D) sets
✓ (A) set — Was + PP (passif). Set/set/set.

Mini-test TOEIC Prétérit

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